Puas yog haben ib txwm accusative?
Puas yog haben ib txwm accusative?

Video: Puas yog haben ib txwm accusative?

Video: Puas yog haben ib txwm accusative?
Video: Учите немецкий | Немецкая грамматика | Винительные предлоги | Akkusativ Präpositionen | A1 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Cov raug liam cas yog ib txwm siv tom qab cov lus qhia " haben "Yog vim li cas haben ib txwm xav tau ib yam khoom ncaj nraim.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, dab tsi yog accusative verbs?

Cov raug liam rooj plaub (abbreviated ACC) yog ib lo lus linguistics rau cov ntaub ntawv grammatical hais txog yuav ua li cas qee yam lus feem ntau cim cov khoom ncaj qha ntawm kev hloov pauv. lus qhia . Hauv cov ntsiab lus morphosyntactic alignment, ob qho tib si ua qhov raug liam function, tab sis raug liam khoom yog telic, thaum lub partitive tsis.

Ib sab saum toj no, yog Antworten Dativ lossis accusative? -mir yog qhov khoom tsis ncaj ( kev paub ) thiab Buch yog cov khoom ncaj qha ( raug liam ). Ntxiv nrog rau ib lo lus Askiv txhais lus, ntau kev paub verbs tuaj yeem txhais nrog rau kab lus: antworten , muab lus teb rau; danken, ua tsaug rau; gefallen, kom txaus siab rau; lwm.

Hauv qhov no, qhov txawv ntawm accusative thiab nominative yog dab tsi?

Cov Nominative case yog rooj plaub uas muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm kab lus. Cov Kev liam case yog rooj plaub uas muaj cov khoom ncaj qha ntawm kab lus. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis pom ntau qhov no kom txog thaum koj mus txog qhov raug liam lus qhuab qhia. Cov raug liam yog dab tsi tau txais qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub npe.

Akkusativ thiab Nominativ yog dab tsi?

Yog li hauv kab lus no, "ich" yog cov ntsiab lus thiab Nominativ - "ihm" yog ib yam khoom thiab dative. Kom nco tau: "Dativ" - ncaj qha tawm tsam ib tug neeg lossis ib yam dab tsi, nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg lossis khoom. 3.) Lub sij hawm " Akkusativ " derives los ntawm Greek "aitiatike" lub ntsiab lus vim li cas los yog ua rau.

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