Puas yog Physicalism thiab materialism yog tib yam?
Puas yog Physicalism thiab materialism yog tib yam?

Video: Puas yog Physicalism thiab materialism yog tib yam?

Video: Puas yog Physicalism thiab materialism yog tib yam?
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Anonim

Materialism thiab cev nqaij daim tawv yog siv ntau interchangeably. Txawm li cas los xij, materialism yog lub ntsiab lus nyiam hauv metaphysics; thaum cev nqaij daim tawv muaj ib daim ntawv nqaim dua rau lub tswv yim ntawm lub siab. Raws li materialism , txhua yam uas muaj nyob yog lub cev. Raws li materialism , txhua yam uas muaj nyob yog lub cev.

Tsuas yog li ntawd, ob hom materialism yog dab tsi?

Muaj ob hom ntawm reductive materialism , lawv yog tus kheej txoj kev xav thiab functionalism. Txhua qhov kev sim piav qhia txog lub siab lossis lub hlwb hauv cov ntsiab lus uas tsis yog lub hlwb.

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog qhov piv txwv ntawm materialism? npe. Lub ntsiab txhais ntawm materialism yog lub tswv yim uas txhua yam tuaj yeem piav qhia txog qhov teeb meem, lossis lub tswv yim hais tias cov khoom thiab kev nplua nuj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ib piv txwv ntawm materialism piav txog kev hlub ntawm tej yam khoom siv. Ib piv txwv ntawm materialism yog nqi tsheb tshiab tshaj kev phooj ywg.

Xav txog qhov no, qhov kev xav ntawm materialism yog dab tsi?

Materialism yog ib daim ntawv ntawm philosophical monism uas tuav qhov teeb meem yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv qhov xwm txheej, thiab tias txhua yam, nrog rau lub hlwb thiab kev nco qab, yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov khoom siv sib cuam tshuam. Materialism yog ze ze rau lub cev - qhov kev pom tias txhua yam uas muaj nyob hauv lub cev thaum kawg.

Yog vim li cas Physicalism muaj tseeb?

Raws li (1), qhov no txhais tau li cas yog tias yog cev nqaij daim tawv muaj tseeb , tsis muaj lub ntiaj teb ua tau uas zoo ib yam rau lub ntiaj teb tiag tiag hauv txhua qhov kev hwm ntawm lub cev tab sis uas tsis zoo ib yam rau nws hauv kev lom neeg lossis kev sib raug zoo lossis kev puas siab puas ntsws.

Pom zoo: