Dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm Pope Gregory VII thiab King Henry IV?
Dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm Pope Gregory VII thiab King Henry IV?

Video: Dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm Pope Gregory VII thiab King Henry IV?

Video: Dab tsi tshwm sim ntawm Pope Gregory VII thiab King Henry IV?
Video: Gregory VII v. Henry IV 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Zaj dab neeg ntawm Pope Gregory IV thiab Emperor Henry IV qhia txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb hnub nyoog nruab nrab kev cai dab qhuas thiab kev nom kev tswv. Gregory thawj excommunicated Henry IV , lub taub hau ntawm lub Vaj Kaj Siab Roman, los ntawm lub Koom Txoos Roman Catholic vim nws tau rov qab los ntawm nws cov lus thiab tsis kam ua raws li cov pope cov xaj.

Tom qab ntawd, ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm Pope Gregory VII thiab Henry IV?

Cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm Henry IV thiab Gregory VII txhawj txog cov lus nug ntawm leej twg tau xaiv tsa cov thawj coj hauv pawg ntseeg. Henry ntseeg tias, ua vajntxwv, nws muaj cai xaiv tsa cov npisov ntawm pawg ntseeg German. Qhov no tau hu ua lay investiture.

Tsis tas li ntawd, vim li cas Henry IV thiaj li mus rau Canossa kom tawm tsam Pope Gregory VII? Xyoo twg ua Henry IV thaum kawg mus rau Canossa mus nrhiav Pope tus kev zam txim? Nws tau hais tias thaum Vaj Ntxwv Roman Emperor tuaj yeem xaiv cov npis sov rau fiefs, tsuas yog cov Pope muaj lub hwj chim rau npe rau cov npis sov, uas nws txoj cai ntawm sab ntsuj plig tuaj ncaj qha los ntawm pawg ntseeg.

Hauv qhov no, vim li cas qhov kev coj ua ntawm kev nqis peev ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb loj ntawm Emperor Henry IV thiab Pope Gregory VII?

Lay investiture ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb loj vim Pope Gregory VII tsis zoo siab tias Henry IV mus tswj leej twg los ua ib tug npis sov. Lub npe ntawm ib tug npis sov los ntawm lub Emperors tso cai rau Emperors tswj cov npisov. Ces, Pope Gregory VII tau excommunicated vim Huab tais Henry IV.

Vim li cas Henry IV thov Pope Gregory VII kom zam txim?

Henry IV thov kom Pope Gregory VII thov zam txim vim Gregory excommunicated Henry vim tsis mloog nws lus. Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim rau lub Vaj Ntsuj Roman faj tim teb chaws tom qab Frederick kuv tuag? Thaum Frederick tuag nyob rau hauv 1190, nws Dawb Huv Roman faj tim teb chaws poob sib nrug. Nws yog tawg mus rau hauv feudal xeev thiab tsis koom ua ke thaum lub sij hawm nruab nrab hnub nyoog.

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