Tyler qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm yog dab tsi?
Tyler qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm yog dab tsi?

Video: Tyler qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm yog dab tsi?

Video: Tyler qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm yog dab tsi?
Video: Hmoob qauv ntaub qauv ntawv (Part 1 of 7) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Cov Tyler Model , tsim los ntawm Ralph Tyler nyob rau hauv lub 1940's, yog quintessential qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm txoj kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv scientific mus kom ze. Keeb kwm, nws tau sau nws cov tswv yim hauv phau ntawv Basic Principles of Cov ntawv kawm thiab kev cob qhia rau nws cov tub ntxhais kawm los muab tswv yim rau lawv txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv kawm.

Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv qhia ntawv yog dab tsi?

Cov qauv qhia ntawv yog dav lub sij hawm xa mus rau cov lus qhia siv los sau cov ntaub ntawv kawm cov lus qhia, lossis cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv kev kawm los txiav txim siab txog kev qhia tshwj xeeb, xws li kev kawm, lub sijhawm, thiab kev qhia. Muaj ob lub sijhawm ntev qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kawm : txheej txheem qauv thiab cov khoom qauv.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, leej twg yog Ralph Tyler cov ntaub ntawv kawm? Ralph Tyler (1902-1994) raug suav hais tias yog ib tus kws qhia ntawv tshaj plaws ntawm 20th ib puas xyoo thiab raug suav hais tias los ntawm ntau tus "tus txiv neej laus ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev kawm" (Stanford News Service, 1994). Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev ntsuam xyuas kev kawm thiab kev ntsuam xyuas thiab cov ntaub ntawv kawm kev tshawb xav thiab kev loj hlob.

Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, dab tsi yog cov txheej txheem kev loj hlob raws li Tyler?

Cov lus nug no tuaj yeem hloov kho rau hauv plaub kauj ruam txheej txheem : hais txog lub hom phiaj, xaiv qhov kev kawm paub, npaj kev kawm paub, thiab ntsuas qhov cov ntaub ntawv kawm . Cov Tyler rational yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev piav qhia ntawm cov kauj ruam no.

Plaub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Ralph Tyler tus qauv kawm yog dab tsi?

Txawm hais tias tsis yog ib qho kev coj ua nruj me ntsis, phau ntawv qhia tias cov kws qhia ntawv tuaj yeem ua li cas rau kev thuam cov ntaub ntawv kawm npaj, kawm kev nce qib thiab rov kho dua thaum xav tau. Nws plaub ntu tsom mus rau kev teeb tsa lub hom phiaj, xaiv cov kev paub dhau los, txhim kho kev qhia, thiab ntsuas kev nce qib.

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