Cov txheej txheem:

Muaj pes tsawg txoj kev xav hauv kev kawm lus thib ob?
Muaj pes tsawg txoj kev xav hauv kev kawm lus thib ob?

Video: Muaj pes tsawg txoj kev xav hauv kev kawm lus thib ob?

Video: Muaj pes tsawg txoj kev xav hauv kev kawm lus thib ob?
Video: Tswv Yexus lub neej thaum pib txug thaum xaus 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Qhov kev xav no tiag tiag fuses ob lub hauv paus kev xav ntawm li cov neeg kawm lus . Krashen tau xaus lus tias nyob ntawd yog ob qhov system nrhiav tau lus uas yog kev ywj pheej tab sis muaj feem xyuam nrog: qhov system tau txais thiab cov kev kawm.

Yog li ntawd, dab tsi yog qhov kev xav loj ntawm kev nrhiav tau hom lus thib ob?

Krashen txoj kev xav ntawm kev nrhiav tau hom lus thib ob muaj tsib lub ntsiab lus:

  • Kev Tshawb Fawb-Kev Kawm Txuj Ci;
  • Monitor hypothesis;
  • lub tswv yim kev xav;
  • thiab cov kev xav zoo Filter;
  • Natural Order hypothesis.

Tsis tas li ntawd, 5 theem ntawm kev nrhiav tau hom lus thib ob yog dab tsi? Tsib theem ntawm Kev Kawm Lus Thib Ob Cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm ib hom lus thib ob txav mus txog tsib theem: Preproduction, Early Ntau lawm , Kev hais lus tshwm sim , Intermediate Fluency, thiab Advanced Fluency (Krashen & Terrell, 1983).

Dab tsi yog qhov theories ntawm kev kawm lus?

Chomsky thiab Universal Grammar Noam Chomsky tab tom tsim nws tus kheej lub tswv yim thaum Skinner tab tom ua haujlwm ntawm nws Txoj Cai ntawm Kev coj cwj pwm . Chomsky tau tsim txoj kev xav ntawm Universal Grammar. Nws yog qhov zoo nkauj npaum li qhov antithesis ntawm Skinner txoj kev xav. Chomsky ntseeg tsawg kawg yog qee qhov kev muaj peev xwm ntawm tib neeg rau lus.

Krashen txoj kev xav yog dab tsi?

Tus Saib Xyuas kev xav ntawm Krashen hais tias kev saib xyuas tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov kev txhawb nqa rau qhov tseeb ntawm kev hais lus tab sis nws siv yuav tsum txwv. Nws hais tias 'saib xyuas' qee zaum tuaj yeem ua qhov cuam tshuam vim nws yuam cov neeg kawm kom qeeb thiab tsom mus rau qhov tseeb ntau dua li qhov tsis zoo.

Pom zoo: