Video: Thaum twg yog Nationalism tsim?
2024 Tus sau: Edward Hancock | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:32
American philosopher thiab historian Hans Kohn sau nyob rau hauv 1944 hais tias haiv neeg tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th. Lwm qhov chaw muaj ntau qhov chaw pib thaum xyoo pua 18th thaum lub sij hawm tawm tsam ntawm Asmeskas cov xeev tawm tsam Spain lossis nrog Fabkis Revolution.
Tsis tas li ntawd, vim li cas Nationalism tau tsim?
Qhov sawv ntawm haiv neeg Hauv Tebchaws Europe tau pib nrog Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav hauv 1848. Raws li Leon- Baradat, haiv neeg hu rau tib neeg los txheeb xyuas nrog rau kev txaus siab ntawm lawv pawg neeg hauv tebchaws thiab txhawb nqa tsim ntawm ib lub xeev - ib lub teb chaws-xeev - los txhawb cov kev txaus siab.
Ib yam li ntawd, kev cai dab qhuas yog dab tsi? Nationalism tej zaum yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej ua ib feem ntawm lub xeev lub tswv yim los yog raws li ib tug nrov tsis yog lub xeev txav thiab tej zaum yuav qhia raws li pej xeem, haiv neeg, kab lis kev cai, lus, kev cai dab qhuas los yog ideological kab. Hauv txhua hom haiv neeg , cov pejxeem ntseeg hais tias lawv sib koom ib co kab lis kev cai.
Raws li txoj cai, thaum twg Nationalism pib hauv Asmeskas?
Cov Tebchaws Meskas taug qab nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb mus rau kaum peb lub tebchaws tau tsim los ntawm Tebchaws Askiv nyob rau xyoo 17th thiab thaum ntxov xyoo pua 18th. Cov neeg nyob hauv tau txheeb xyuas nrog Tebchaws Askiv txog thaum nruab nrab-18th caug xyoo thaum thawj qhov kev nkag siab ntawm " Neeg Asmeskas " tau tshwm sim. Lub phiaj xwm Albany tau thov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv 1754.
Dab tsi yog qhov nce ntawm Nationalism nyob rau xyoo 19th?
Thaum lub sij hawm XIX xyoo pua , haiv neeg tau tshwm sim los ua ib lub zog uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv ntiaj teb kev nom kev tswv thiab kev xav ntawm Tebchaws Europe. Qhov kawg tshwm sim ntawm cov kev hloov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub teb chaws-xeev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ntau lub teb chaws dynastic empires ntawm cov teb chaws Europe.
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