Dab tsi yog basilica Cathedral?
Dab tsi yog basilica Cathedral?

Video: Dab tsi yog basilica Cathedral?

Video: Dab tsi yog basilica Cathedral?
Video: Kwv thiab niam tij mu noj tshuaj tuag ua ke yog vim dab tsi 8-1-2022 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

A lub tsev teev ntuj yog lub sij hawm tsim nyog lub tsev teev ntuj uas yog tsev rau ib tug npis sov. A basilica tej zaum yuav xa mus rau txhua yam los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj architecture rau nws qhov tseem ceeb rau Pope, nyob ntawm seb nws hom. Lub Koom Txoos Dawb Huv Roman Catholic categorizes basilica Raws li lawv txoj haujlwm: palace, papal lub rooj zaum ntawm txoj cai, thiab lwm yam.

Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi tsim nyog rau lub tsev teev ntuj ua lub basilica?

A basilica yog a pawg ntseeg nrog rau qee yam cai tau muab rau nws los ntawm Pope. Tsis yog tag nrho pawg ntseeg nrog " basilica " nyob rau hauv lawv lub npe yeej muaj cov xwm txheej ecclesiastical, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem, vim nws kuj yog ib lo lus architectural rau ib pawg ntseeg - lub tsev style. Xws li pawg ntseeg raug hu ua immemorial basilicas.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, lub hom phiaj ntawm basilica yog dab tsi? Cov basilica yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub rooj sab laj Roman. Nws tau siv los ua pej xeem lub tsev, zoo li Greek stoa. Nws kuj tau ua qhov chaw sib tham rau kev tswj hwm, ua lub tsev hais plaub, thiab ua lag luam.

Ntawm no, vim li cas nws thiaj hu ua basilica?

A basilica yog ib lub tsev teev ntuj loj, tseem ceeb. Lo lus kuj tseem siv tau rau lub tsev Ancient Roman uas tau siv rau kev cai lij choj thiab kev sib tham. Lo lus " basilica " yog Latin uas tau muab los ntawm Greek "Basiliké Stoà".

Puas yog Notre Dame yog basilica?

Raws li cov lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Archdiocese ntawm Paris, Notre - Dame muaj lub cathedra ntawm Archbishop ntawm Paris (Michel Aupetit). Xyoo 1805, Notre - Dame tau txais kev qhuas ntawm tus menyuam yaus basilica . Kwv yees li 12 lab tus tib neeg tuaj xyuas Notre - Dame txhua xyoo, ua rau nws yog ib qho chaw mus xyuas ntau tshaj plaws hauv Paris.

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