Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm graphem thiab phoneme?
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm graphem thiab phoneme?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm graphem thiab phoneme?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm graphem thiab phoneme?
Video: Qhov Ntawm Ko Yog Dab Tsi 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Phonemes tsuas yog hais txog lub suab xwb, tsis yog cov ntawv. Graphemes yog lub ntsiab lus tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm ib hom lus. Hauv Lus Askiv, cov no yog cov ntawv. Qee lub suab yog sawv cev los ntawm ib qho graphem (piv txwv li, rau lo lus miv, txhua lub suab yog sawv cev los ntawm ib leeg graphem ).

Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, qhov txawv ntawm lub phoneme thiab graphem yog dab tsi?

Xov tooj - Qhov tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm lub suab. Phonemes tuaj yeem muab tso ua ke los ua cov lus. Grapheme - Ib txoj kev sau cia a xov tooj . Graphemes tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm 1 tsab ntawv eg. p, 2 np. sh, 3 npe. tch or 4 letters np.

Ib yam li ntawd, kev sib raug zoo ntawm phoneme grapheme yog dab tsi? Suab-ntawv sau ntawv yog cov kev sib raug zoo nruab nrab ntawm cov suab (los yog xov tooj ) thiab cov ntawv (los yog graphemes ). Qhov chaw pib no qhia txog kev sib txuas ntawm cov suab hauv cov lus thiab cov tsiaj ntawv uas siv los sawv cev rau cov suab. Cov lus qhia uas tsom rau tsab ntawv-suab kev sib raug zoo yog lub npe hu ua phonics.

Qhov thib ob, qhov piv txwv ntawm graphem yog dab tsi?

A graphem yog ib tsab ntawv los yog ntau tus tsiaj ntawv uas sawv cev rau lub suab (phoneme) hauv ib lo lus. Ntawm no yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm 2 tsab ntawv graphem :l ua f. Lub suab / ee / yog sawv cev los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv 'e a'. Nov yog 3 tsab ntawv graphem :nwg t. Lub suab /ie / yog sawv cev los ntawm cov ntawv 'i g h'.

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm morpheme thiab graphem?

Hauv lus, a morpheme yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws "ib feem" ntawm lo lus uas tseem muaj lub ntsiab lus, txawm tias nws tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm nws tus kheej. A graphem yog ib chav tsev los sawv cev ib lub suab hauv a kev sau ntawv, thiab tej zaum yuav lossis tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus ntawm nws tus kheej.

Pom zoo: