Dab tsi yog universal grammar txoj kev xav?
Dab tsi yog universal grammar txoj kev xav?

Video: Dab tsi yog universal grammar txoj kev xav?

Video: Dab tsi yog universal grammar txoj kev xav?
Video: SAUM NTUJ CEEBTSHEEJ YOG VAJTSWV LUB TSEV // By: N. Txoov Kav // N.Txoovkuangv channel 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Universal qauv sau ntawv (UG), in modern linguistics, is the kev xav ntawm cov noob caj noob ces ntawm cov kws qhia lus, feem ntau yog muab rau Noam Chomsky. Lub hauv paus postulate ntawm UG yog tias ib co txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog innate rau tib neeg, tsis muaj kev paub txog kev paub.

Ua raws li qhov kev xav no, dab tsi yog qhov kev xav ntawm cov qauv sau ntawv thoob ntiaj teb tuav kom muaj tseeb?

Lub tswv yim uas piav txog qhov no yog hu ua Universal Grammar Theory thiab hais tias tag nrho cov me nyuam yug los muaj peev xwm ua tau, loj hlob, thiab nkag siab lus. Chomsky ntseeg sau ntawv yuav tsum yog a universal tas li nyob rau hauv tib neeg vim yog ib yam dab tsi nws dubbed cov kev txom nyem ntawm stimulus.

Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav ua li cas thiaj paub lus thiab dab tsi yog universal grammar? Universal qauv sau ntawv , theory proposing that humans have innate faculties related to the nrhiav tau ntawm lus . Nws yog txuam nrog kev ua haujlwm hauv generative sau ntawv , thiab nws yog raws li lub tswv yim hais tias tej yam ntawm syntactic qauv yog universal.

Tsuas yog li ntawd, thaum twg Chomsky tau tshaj tawm cov qauv sau ntawv thoob ntiaj teb?

Xyoo 1960s

Chomsky txoj kev xav yog dab tsi?

Chomsky txoj kev xav . Chomsky txoj kev xav qhia tau hais tias cov me nyuam kawm tau hom lus thiab lawv kawm tau dab tsi los ntawm. • Nws ntseeg tias txij thaum yug los, cov me nyuam yug los nrog kev txawj ntse los kawm thiab khaws txhua yam lus.

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